©2022-2024 Deplancke lab, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne
Reference | Phenotypes | Categories | Status | Publication date | Submitted by | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Howick et al., 2017 The genetic architecture of defence as resistance to and tolerance of bacterial infection in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1111/mec.14017][FBrf0235063] |
BacterialLoad_PR BacterialLoad_PR_ADJ Tolerance_PRettgeri pc_Surv_PRettgeri pc_Surv_PRettgeriADJ | Immunity Resistance | Curated |
2017-02-28 | Roel Bevers | |
Brown et al., 2013 Genome-wide association mapping of natural variation in odour-guided behaviour in Drosophila [10.1111/gbb.12048][FBrf0222011] |
FarPoint_Butanedione LocRatio_Butanedione Resp_Butanedion_30pc Resp_Butanedion_90pc TotArea_Butanedione | Olfactory Behaviour Sensory | Curated |
2013-06-30 | Roel Bevers | |
Najarro et al., 2017 Loci Contributing to Boric Acid Toxicity in Two Reference Populations of Drosophila melanogaster [10.1534/g3.117.041418][FBrf0235744] |
LifespanBoricAcid | Resistance Toxicity | Curated |
2017-05-31 | Roel Bevers | |
Dembeck et al., 2015 Genetic Architecture of Abdominal Pigmentation in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1371/journal.pgen.1005163][FBrf0228267] |
AbdominaPigmentT5 AbdominaPigmentT6 | Appearance | Curated |
2015-04-30 | Roel Bevers | |
Arya et al., 2010 Natural Variation, Functional Pleiotropy and Transcriptional Contexts of Odorant Binding Protein Genes in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1534/genetics.110.123166][FBrf0212597] |
mn_Longevity mn_RespAcetophen_3_5 mn_RespBenzaldeh_3_5 mn_RespHexanol_0_3 mn_RespHexanol_3_5 | Ageing Olfactory Sensory Life history traits Behaviour | Curated |
2010-11-30 | Roel Bevers | |
Bou Sleiman et al., 2015 Genetic, molecular and physiological basis of variation in Drosophila gut immunocompetence [10.1038/ncomms8829][FBrf0229120] |
Ecc15_FracDead_10d PE_FracDead_3d | Resistance Microbiota Immunity | Curated |
2015-10-31 | Roel Bevers | |
Grubbs et al., 2013 New Components of Drosophila Leg Development Identified through Genome Wide Association Studies [10.1371/journal.pone.0060261][FBrf0221227] |
Femur_Length_T1 Femur_Length_T2 Tarsus_Length_T1 Tarsus_Length_T2 Tibia_Length_T1 Tibia_Length_T2 Total_Leg_Length_T1 Total_Leg_Length_T2 pc_Femur_Leg_T1 pc_Femur_Leg_T2 pc_Tarsus_Leg_T1 pc_Tarsus_Leg_T2 pc_Tibia_Leg_T1 pc_Tibia_Leg_T2 | Limb Development Development Anatomy Appearance | Curated |
2013-03-31 | Roel Bevers | |
Jordan et al., 2012 Genome-Wide Association for Sensitivity to Chronic Oxidative Stress in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1371/journal.pone.0038722][FBrf0218606] |
mn_NegGeotaxis_CTRL mn_NegGeotaxis_MSB mn_StartleResp_CTRL mn_StartleResp_MSB | Locomotion Ageing Resistance Life history traits | Curated |
2012-06-07 | Roel Bevers | |
He et al., 2016 Epistatic partners of neurogenic genes modulate Drosophila olfactory behavior [10.1111/gbb.12279][FBrf0230854] |
Canton S(B)/DGRP Sema-5cBG2386/DGRP neurBG2391/DGRP | Behaviour | Under curation |
2016-01-31 | romain.rochepeau | |
Shorter et al., 2015 Genetic architecture of natural variation in Drosophila melanogaster aggressive behavior [10.1073/pnas.1510104112][FBrf0228967] |
mn_AggressionScore | Behaviour | Curated |
2015-07-06 | Roel Bevers | |
Rohde et al., 2017 Genomic Analysis of Genotype-by-Social Environment Interaction for Drosophila melanogaster Aggressive Behavior [10.1534/genetics.117.200642][FBrf0236263] |
Aggression_GSEI mn_Aggressi_Isol_ADJ mn_Aggressi_Isolated mn_Aggressi_Soci_ADJ mn_Aggression_Social se_Aggressi_Isolated se_Aggression_Social | Behaviour | Curated |
2017-07-31 | Roel Bevers | |
Morozova et al., 2015 Polymorphisms in early neurodevelopmental genes affect natural variation in alcohol sensitivity in adult drosophila [10.1186/s12864-015-2064-5][FBrf0229987] |
mn_AlcoholSens_E1 mn_AlcoholSens_E2 mn_AlcoholTolerance se_AlcoholSens_E1 se_AlcoholSens_E2 se_AlcoholTolerance | Metabolism Resistance Toxicity | Curated |
2015-11-30 | Roel Bevers | |
Wang et al., 2017 The genetic basis for variation in resistance to infection in the Drosophila melanogaster genetic reference panel [10.1371/journal.ppat.1006260][FBrf0235068] |
LT50_Metarhizium_Ani LT50_Pseudomonas_Aer | Resistance Immunity | Curated |
2017-03-02 | Roel Bevers | |
Durham et al., 2014 Genome-wide analysis in Drosophila reveals age-specific effects of SNPs on fitness traits [10.1038/ncomms5338][FBrf0225589] |
lsm_Life_Fecundity lsm_Lifespan lsm_Week1_Fecundity lsm_Week3_Fecundity lsm_Week5_Fecundity lsm_Week7_Fecundity mn_Life_Fecundity mn_Lifespan mn_Week1_Fecundity mn_Week3_Fecundity mn_Week5_Fecundity mn_Week7_Fecundity | Ageing Fecundity Life history traits | Curated |
2014-08-31 | Roel Bevers | |
Carbone et al., 2016 Genetic architecture of natural variation in visual senescence in Drosophila [10.1073/pnas.1613833113][FBrf0233864] |
mn_PhototaxDark_wk1 mn_PhototaxLight_wk1 mn_PhototaxisScor_1w mn_PhototaxisScor_2w mn_PhototaxisScor_4w se_PhototaxDark_wk1 se_PhototaxLight_wk1 se_PhototaxisScor_1w se_PhototaxisScor_2w se_PhototaxisScor_4w | Ageing Sensory Life history traits | Curated |
2016-10-24 | Roel Bevers | |
Weber et al., 2012 Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Oxidative Stress Resistance in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1371/journal.pone.0034745][FBrf0218073] |
MenadioneSodBi_Resis Paraquat_Resistance | Resistance | Curated |
2012-04-03 | Roel Bevers | |
Lavoy et al., 2018 Genetic Modifiers of Neurodegeneration in a Drosophila Model of Parkinson’s Disease [10.1534/genetics.118.301119][FBrf0239578] |
W2 Vial 1 ascension (cm) W2 Vial 2 ascension (cm) W2 Vial 3 ascension (cm) W2 Vial 4 ascension (cm) W6 Vial 1 ascension (cm) W6 Vial 2 ascension (cm) W6 Vial 3 ascension (cm) W6 Vial 4 ascension (cm) Week 2 mean ascension (cm) Week 6 mean ascension (cm) | Behaviour | Under curation |
2018-07-31 | romain.rochepeau | |
Riddle, 2020 Variation in the response to exercise stimulation in Drosophila: marathon runner versus sprinter genotypes [10.1242/jeb.229997][FBrf0246800] |
EarlyAct Late_Activity PercentEarly Vial VialNumber | Behaviour | Under curation |
2019-12-31 | romain.rochepeau | |
Davis et al., 2021 Characterizing dopaminergic neuron vulnerability using genome-wide analysis [10.1093/genetics/iyab081][FBrf0252031] |
AVG PPL1 neurons | Behaviour | Under curation |
2021-08-08 | romain.rochepeau | |
Duneau et al., 2018 Signatures of insecticide selection in the genome of Drosophila melanogaster [10.1101/287250] |
Delta_Alive.at.48h Experience 1 Delta_Alive.at.48h Experience 2 Delta_Alive.at.48h Experience 3 Delta_Alive.at.48h Experience 4 Delta_Alive.at.48h Experience 5 Delta_Death.at.48h Experience 1 Delta_Death.at.48h Experience 2 Delta_Death.at.48h Experience 3 Delta_Death.at.48h Experience 4 Delta_Death.at.48h Experience 5 Sample.size Experience 1 Sample.size Experience 2 Sample.size Experience 3 Sample.size Experience 4 Sample.size Experience 5 | Resistance | Under curation |
2018-03-22 | romain.rochepeau | |
Watanabe et al., 2018 Genetic networks underlying natural variation in basal and induced activity levels in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1101/444380] |
ActivityTotal_2hrs Activity_5min Treatment | Behaviour | Under curation |
2018-10-15 | romain.rochepeau | |
Harbison et al., 2013 Genome-wide association study of sleep in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1186/1471-2164-14-281][FBrf0221487] |
cv_BoutLength_Day cv_BoutLength_Night cv_BoutNumber_Day cv_BoutNumber_Night cv_SleepLength_Day cv_SleepLength_Night cv_WakingActivity mn_BoutLength_Day mn_BoutLength_Night mn_BoutNumber_Day mn_BoutNumber_Night mn_SleepLength_Day mn_SleepLength_Night mn_WakingActivity | Sleep Behaviour | Curated |
2012-12-31 | Roel Bevers | |
Chi et al., 2021 RNA-binding protein syncrip regulates starvation-induced hyperactivity in adult Drosophila [10.1371/journal.pgen.1009396][FBrf0248324] |
Baseline_mean Baseline_sem DA_mean DA_sem Starvation Resistance | Behaviour | Under curation |
2021-02-21 | romain.rochepeau | |
Zhou et al., 2016 The Genetic Basis for Variation in Sensitivity to Lead Toxicity in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1289/ehp.1510513][FBrf0233045] |
gp_Dev_Time_Lead gp_Viability_Lead mn_Dev_Time mn_Dev_Time_Lead mn_Tot_Activity mn_Tot_Activity_Lead mn_Viability mn_Viability_Lead | Toxicity Life history traits | Curated |
2016-06-30 | Roel Bevers | |
Mitchell et al., 2017 α-amanitin resistance in Drosophila melanogaster: A genome-wide association approach [10.1371/journal.pone.0173162][FBrf0234898] |
LC50_Alpha_Amanitin Surv_AAmanitin_0_2ug Surv_AAmanitin_2ug | Resistance Toxicity | Curated |
2017-02-26 | Roel Bevers | |
Morgante et al., 2015 Genetic Architecture of Micro-Environmental Plasticity in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1038/srep09785][FBrf0228381] |
ChillComaRec StartleRes StarvationRes sd_ChillComaRec sd_StartleRes sd_StarvationRes se_ChillComaRec se_StartleRes se_StarvationRes | Resistance Behaviour Locomotion | Curated |
2015-09-21 | Roel Bevers | |
Campbell et al., 2019 Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Anoxia Tolerance in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1534/g3.119.400421][FBrf0243370] |
Mean SE Variance | Resistance | Under curation |
2019-08-31 | romain.rochepeau | |
Garlapow et al., 2015 Quantitative Genetics of Food Intake in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1371/journal.pone.0138129][FBrf0229641] |
Food_Intake | Metabolism Nutrition Behaviour | Curated |
2015-09-15 | Roel Bevers | |
Spierer et al., 2021 Natural variation in the regulation of neurodevelopmental genes modifies flight performance in Drosophila [10.1371/journal.pgen.1008887][FBrf0248437] |
Flight phenotype score | Behaviour | Under curation |
2021-03-17 | romain.rochepeau | |
Okada et al., 2019 Sex‐dependent and sex‐independent regulatory systems of size variation in natural populations [10.15252/msb.20199012][FBrf0244128] |
absoluteCS relativeCS wing.size | Appearance | Under curation |
2019-10-31 | romain.rochepeau | |
Green et al., 2018 Cisand trans-acting variants contribute to survivorship in a naïve Drosophila melanogasterpopulation exposed to ryanoid insecticides [10.1101/502161] |
0.5μg/mL survivorship phenotype 1μg/mL survivorship phenotype 2μg/mL survivorship phenotype 3μg/mL survivorship phenotype 4μg/mL survivorship phenotype 5μg/mL survivorship phenotype LC50 phenotype | Resistance Metabolism | Under curation |
2018-12-19 | romain.rochepeau | |
Ørsted et al., 2017 Environmental variation partitioned into separate heritable components [10.1111/evo.13391][FBrf0237717] |
CTmin 23C Mean CTmin 23C SE Inversion_2L_t Inversion_2R_NS Inversion_3R_K Inversion_3R_Mo Inversion_3R_P V.AE Mean V.AE SE V.WE Mean V.WE SE V.plast Mean V.plast SE V.v.plast Mean V.v.plast SE WolbachiaStatus grp | Resistance Genome architecture | Under curation |
2017-12-31 | romain.rochepeau | |
Lafuente et al., 2018 Genetic basis of thermal plasticity variation in Drosophila melanogasterbody size [10.1101/268201] |
Body part Length (mm) Temperature | Appearance | Under curation |
2018-03-06 | romain.rochepeau | |
Patel et al., 2021 Identification of genetic modifiers of lifespan on a high sugar diet in the Drosophila Genetic Reference Panel [10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07153][FBrf0249297] |
Average Lifespan | Life history traits | Under curation |
2021-05-31 | romain.rochepeau | |
Unckless et al., 2015 A Genome-Wide Association Study for Nutritional Indices in Drosophila [10.1534/g3.114.016477][FBrf0227710] |
PC1_Nutri_Score_High PC1_Nutri_Score_Low PC2_Nutri_Score_High PC2_Nutri_Score_Low PC3_Nutri_Score_High PC3_Nutri_Score_Low PC4_Nutri_Score_High PC4_Nutri_Score_Low PC5_Nutri_Score_High PC5_Nutri_Score_Low mn_Glucose_HighDiet mn_Glucose_LowDiet mn_Glucose_Pooled mn_Glycerol_HighDiet mn_Glycerol_LowDiet mn_Glycerol_Pooled mn_Glycogen_HighDiet mn_Glycogen_LowDiet mn_Glycogen_Pooled mn_Protein_HighDiet mn_Protein_LowDiet mn_Protein_Pooled mn_Triglyceri_HiDiet mn_Triglyceri_LoDiet mn_Triglyceride_Pool mn_Weight_HighDiet mn_Weight_LowDiet mn_Weight_PooledDiet | Nutrition Life history traits Metabolism | Curated |
2015-02-28 | Roel Bevers | |
Arya et al., 2015 The Genetic Basis for Variation in Olfactory Behavior in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1093/chemse/bjv001][FBrf0228128] |
mn_Resp_1_Acetophen mn_Resp_1_Hexanol mn_Resp_2_Heptanone mn_Resp_2_PhenylEthy mn_Resp_Benzaldehyde mn_Resp_Citral mn_Resp_EthylAcetate mn_Resp_EthylButyrat mn_Resp_Eugenol mn_Resp_Helional mn_Resp_Hexanal mn_Resp_I_Carvone mn_Resp_MethylSalicy mn_Resp_d_Carvone | Olfactory Sensory Behaviour | Curated |
2015-04-30 | Roel Bevers | |
Evangelou et al., 2018 Unpredictable effects of the genetic background of transgenic lines in physiological quantitative traits [10.1101/494419] |
Branching_O2_5pc Fecal_PH_PAeruginosa Fecundity Survival_Paeruginosa midgut_mitosis_PA pc_Defecation_Paerug | Metabolism Life history traits | Under curation |
2018-12-12 | romain.rochepeau | |
Huang et al., 2020 Context-dependent genetic architecture of Drosophila life span [10.1371/journal.pbio.3000645][FBrf0245198] |
Lifespan_18C Lifespan_25C Lifespan_28C sd_Lifespan_Env_18 sd_Lifespan_Env_25 sd_Lifespan_Env_28 | Ageing Life history traits Evolution | Curated |
2020-03-04 | Roel Bevers | |
Rohde et al., 2018 Functional Validation of Candidate Genes Detected by Genomic Feature Models [10.1534/g3.118.200082][FBrf0238818] |
Mean | Behaviour | Under curation |
2018-04-30 | romain.rochepeau | |
Montgomery et al., 2014 Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Tolerance to Methylmercury Toxicity in Drosophila Implicates Myogenic and Neuromuscular Developmental Pathways [10.1371/journal.pone.0110375][FBrf0226648] |
idx_Surv_10MeHg idx_Surv_10MeHg_CAFF idx_Surv_15MeHg idx_Surv_5MeHg idx_Surv_cum_MeHg pc_Surv_MeHg_0 pc_Surv_MeHg_0_CAFF pc_Surv_MeHg_10 pc_Surv_MeHg_10_CAFF pc_Surv_MeHg_15 pc_Surv_MeHg_5 | Fecundity Resistance Toxicity | Curated |
2014-10-30 | Roel Bevers | |
Ivanov et al., 2015 Longevity GWAS Using the Drosophila Genetic Reference Panel [10.1093/gerona/glv047][FBrf0230043] |
WolbachiaStatus md_Lifespan mn_Lifespan sd_Lifespan | Ageing | Curated |
2015-11-30 | Roel Bevers | |
Rohde et al., 2019 Genetic Signatures of Drug Response Variability in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1534/genetics.119.302381][FBrf0243724] |
Food_Intake_MPH Food_Intake_SUC Locomot_Activity_MPH Locomot_Activity_SUC | Locomotion Behaviour | Curated |
2019-09-30 | romain.rochepeau | |
Srivastav et al., 2017 Paternal Induction of Hybrid Dysgenesis in Drosophila melanogaster Is Weakly Correlated with Both P-Element and hobo Element Dosage [10.1534/g3.117.040634][FBrf0235441] |
CN_Hobo_TEMP CN_Hobo_TEMP_W CN_Hobo_TIDAL CN_Hobo_TIDAL_W Hobo_Relative_Cov Ovarian_Atrophy pc_CN_Hobo_HC pc_CN_Hobo_HS pc_Deletion_PElem_GC pc_Deletion_PElem_GS pc_Deletion_PElem_HC pc_Deletion_PElem_HS pc_Deletion_PElem_SC pc_Deletion_PElem_SS pc_FLCN_Hobo_HC pc_FLCN_Hobo_HS pc_FL_Hobo_HC pc_FL_Hobo_HS pc_FL_PElem_GC pc_FL_PElem_GS pc_FL_PElem_HC pc_FL_PElem_HS pc_FL_PElem_SC pc_FL_PElem_SS pc_FPKP_PElem_GC pc_FPKP_PElem_GS pc_FPKP_PElem_HC pc_FPKP_PElem_HS pc_FPKP_PElem_SC pc_FPKP_PElem_SS pc_KP_PElem_GC pc_KP_PElem_GS pc_KP_PElem_HC pc_KP_PElem_HS pc_KP_PElem_SC pc_KP_PElem_SS | Genome architecture | Curated |
2017-04-30 | Roel Bevers | |
Richardson et al., 2012 Population Genomics of the Wolbachia Endosymbiont in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1371/journal.pgen.1003129][FBrf0220355] |
Mitochon_Breadth_Cov Mitochon_Consens_Dif Mitochon_Consens_Len Mitochon_Depth_Cov Mitochon_Hap_COI2160 Mitochon_Hap_COI2187 Mitochon_Haplotype Mitochon_Mapped_Read Mitochondrial_Clade Nuclear_Breadth_Cov Nuclear_Consensu_Dif Nuclear_Consensu_Len Nuclear_Depth_Cov Nuclear_Mapped_Reads Reads_Total Total_Number_bp Wolbachi_Breadth_Cov Wolbachi_Consens_Dif Wolbachi_Consens_Len WolbachiaStatus WolbachiaStatus_PCR Wolbachia_Depth_Cov Wolbachia_Map_Reads | Immunity Microbiota Genome architecture | Curated |
2012-12-19 | Roel Bevers | |
Vonesch et al., 2016 Genome-Wide Analysis Reveals Novel Regulators of Growth in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1371/journal.pgen.1005616][FBrf0230608] |
Eye_Area Eye_Interocular_Dist Head_Width Shoulder_Width Thorax_Length Wing_ACV_Length Wing_Anterior_to_L2 Wing_Area Wing_CentroidSize Wing_Intervein_Area1 Wing_Intervein_Area2 Wing_Intervein_Area3 Wing_Intervein_Area4 Wing_Intervein_Area5 Wing_Intervein_Area6 Wing_Intervein_Area7 Wing_Intervein_Area8 Wing_L1_Vein_Length Wing_L2_Vein_Length Wing_L3_Vein_Length Wing_L4_Vein_Length Wing_L5_Vein_Length Wing_L6_Vein_Length Wing_Length Wing_PCV_Length Wing_Posterior_to_L5 Wing_Width | Anatomy Appearance Organ Size | Curated |
2016-01-10 | Roel Bevers | |
Katzenberger et al., 2015 Death following traumatic brain injury in Drosophila is associated with intestinal barrier dysfunction [10.7554/eLife.04790][FBrf0227948] |
mn_MortalityInd sd_MortalityInd | Resistance Life history traits | Curated |
2015-03-04 | Roel Bevers | |
Najarro et al., 2015 Identifying Loci Contributing to Natural Variation in Xenobiotic Resistance in Drosophila [10.1371/journal.pgen.1005663][FBrf0230275] |
Lifespan_Caffeine | Resistance Toxicity | Curated |
2015-11-29 | Roel Bevers | |
Bonfini et al., 2021 Multiscale analysis reveals that diet-dependent midgut plasticity emerges from alterations in both stem cell niche coupling and enterocyte size [10.7554/elife.64125] |
Gut_Number additional_code alias anteriorLength anteriorwidth block code diet image middleLength posteriorLength posteriorwidth totalLength | Development Organ Size Metabolism | Under curation |
2021-09-22 | romain.rochepeau | |
Huang et al., 2014 Natural variation in genome architecture among 205 Drosophila melanogaster Genetic Reference Panel lines [10.1101/gr.171546.113][FBrf0225536] |
Inversion_2L_t Inversion_2R_NS Inversion_2R_Y1 Inversion_2R_Y2 Inversion_2R_Y3 Inversion_2R_Y4 Inversion_2R_Y5 Inversion_2R_Y6 Inversion_2R_Y7 Inversion_3L_M Inversion_3L_P Inversion_3L_Y Inversion_3R_C Inversion_3R_K Inversion_3R_Mo Inversion_3R_P SegregVariants_2L SegregVariants_2R SegregVariants_3L SegregVariants_3R SegregVariants_X TotalVariants_2L TotalVariants_2R TotalVariants_3L TotalVariants_3R TotalVariants_X WolbachiaStatus mn_GenomeSize pc_SegregVariants_2L pc_SegregVariants_2R pc_SegregVariants_3L pc_SegregVariants_3R pc_SegregVariants_X se_GenomeSize | Genome architecture Microbiota | Curated |
2014-06-30 | Roel Bevers | |
MacKay et al., 2012 The Drosophila melanogaster Genetic Reference Panel [10.1038/nature10811][FBrf0217434] |
Novel_TEs SegregVariants_2L SegregVariants_2R SegregVariants_3L SegregVariants_3R SegregVariants_X Shared_TEs Total_TEs Unique_TEs WolbachiaStatus mn_ChillComaRec mn_StartleRes mn_StarvationRes mn_StarvationRes_ADJ pc_SegregVariants_2L pc_SegregVariants_2R pc_SegregVariants_3L pc_SegregVariants_3R pc_SegregVariants_X | Microbiota Locomotion Resistance Behaviour | Curated |
2012-01-31 | Roel Bevers | |
Harbison et al., 2018 Genome-Wide Association Study of Circadian Behavior in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1007/s10519-018-9932-0][FBrf0241121] |
Circadian_Per_ChiSq Circadian_Per_MESA Rhythmicity_Index | Sleep Life history traits Behaviour | Curated |
2018-12-31 | Roel Bevers | |
Vaisnav et al., 2014 Genome-Wide Association Analysis of Radiation Resistance in Drosophila melanogaster [10.1371/journal.pone.0104858][FBrf0225939] |
Survival_Radiation | Resistance | Curated |
2014-08-13 | Roel Bevers |